The adaptive fuzzy predefined-time tracking control problem for a class of nonlinear systems with output hysteresis is investigated in this article. An inverse model is utilized to capture the output hysteresis phenomenon, and then the Nussbaum-type function technique is utilized to overcome the difficulty of unknown time-varying control gain caused by output hysteresis. An adaptive fuzzy control scheme under the backstepping framework is developed using the predefined-time stability criterion. Different from the existing predefined-time design approaches, the adaptive law designed in this article is represented as a nonlinear differential equation. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that all signals of the closed-loop systems are bounded, and the tracking error can converge to the neighborhood near origin within an expected settling time. The developed scheme's feasibility is verified by an example of an electromechanical system.